Guinea

1. Country / Territory Brief

Guinea is a least developed country located in West Africa. The country is at a turning point after decades of authoritarian rule

since its independence from France in 1958; its first free and competitive democratic presidential and legislative elections were

in 2010 and 2013, respectively. The new political context paved the way for new economic opportunities for Guinea. Guinea's

mineral wealth makes it potentially one of Africa's richest countries. Bauxite is Guinea’s main mineral resource as well as its

main source of foreign currency. Political instability and low international commodity prices are big threats to Guinea’s economy.

The country is a member of the Economic Community of West African States and it benefits from the European Union’s

Everything But Arms Initiative.

2. People and Economy

2.1 People

Total population

(growth rates per annum) 10,314,678 in 2012 with growth rates of 2.6% p.a during 2008-2012

Population density

(people per sq. km of

land area)

42 in 2012

Female population 50.0% in 2012

Population below 15

years of age 42.5% in 2008 ; 43.2% in 2012

Urban population 34.1% in 2012

Population living below

$1.25 a day at purchasing

power parity (PPP)

N.A

Ranking in the Human

Development Index (HDI) 176 out of 186 in 2012

Evolution of the Human Development Index (HDI)

Source: United Nations Development Programme Human Development Indicators

Note: The Human Development Index measures the overall development of a nation and ranges from 0 (low level of

development) to 1 (highest level of development). The United Nations Development Programme (http://hdr.undp.org)

provides a detailed explanation. ITC Regional group refers to ITC definition

Health Life expectancy at birth (years) (56); Mortality rate, under-5 (per thousand live births) (101.2) in

2012

Education Education index - expected and mean years of schooling (rank) ( 183 out of 191) in 2012

Income level GNI per capita in PPP terms (constant 2005 international $) ( ) in 2012

Inequality Inequality-adjusted HDI (rank) (126 out of 191)in 2012

Poverty Multidimensional Poverty Index (rank)( 8 out of 191) in 2012

Gender Gender inequality index (rank) () in 2012

Sustainability Adjusted net savings (% of GNI) (n.a) in 2012

2.2 Economy

Added value per sector

(current US$ and % of GDP)

Sector added value

2004 2008 2012

US $ %GDP US $ %GDP US $ %GDP

Agriculture 855 25.1 862 24.9 N.A. N.A.

Industry 1,119 32.8 1,464 42.4 N.A. N.A.

Manufacturing 208 6.1 236 6.8 N.A. N.A.

Services 1,439 42.2 1,130 32.7 N.A. N.A.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)

Note: Added value is US$ terms are expressed in million, GDP US$, and

"6,976 to be read 6'976"

Evolution of GDP (constant 2005 US$)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)

Note: ITC calculations based on the World Bank WDI

Evolution of GDP per capita (constant 2005 US$)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)

Note: ITC calculations based on the World Bank WDI

Aid Dependency

(Official Development Assistance/Gross

National Income)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)

Note: ITC calculations based on the World Bank WDI. Regional group

refers to ITC definition

Remittances as a Share of GDP

2004 2008 2012

Remittance ($ millions) 42 62 N.A

Remittance (% GDP) 113.6 162.8 N.A

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI)

Note: ITC calculations based on World Bank WDI, IMF BOP statistics,

and "6,976 to be read 6'976"

3. Trade Performance

3.1 General Trade Performance

3.1.1 Evolution of Trade Ratio to GDP - Goods

3.1.2 Evolution of Trade Ratio to GDP - Services

3.1.3 Evolution of Total Trade

3.1.4 Trade Map

3.1.5 Export and Import by Leading Destination - Export

3.1.6 Export and Import by Leading Destination - Import

3.1.7 Evolution of Exports and Imports by Destination - Export

3.1.8 Evolution of Exports and Imports by Destination - Import

3.1.9 Total Export Growth

Source: ITC, calculations based on ITC’s Trade Competitiveness Map data.

Note:Graph shows decomposition of the country’s export growth in value terms by diversification pattern over the indicated

period.

3.1.10 Marginal Export Growth

Source: ITC, calculations based on ITC’s Trade Competitiveness Map data.

Note:Graph shows decomposition of the country’s export growth in value by structural driving effects over the indicated period.

Values are in US$ thousands.

3.1.11 Composition of Trade in Services - Export

3.1.12 Composition of Trade in Services - Import

3.1.13 Evolution of FDI

3.2 Sector Trade Performance

3.2.1 Sectoral Diversification in Products - Export

3.2.2 Sectoral Diversification in Products - Import

3.2.3 Sectoral Diversification in Destinations - Export

3.2.4 Sectoral Diversification in Destinations - Import

3.2.5 Sectors by World Demand - Export

3.2.6 Sectors by World Demand - Import

3.2.7 Trade Performance Index

4. Trade Strategy and Policy

4.1 Trade and Development Strategies

Year Strategy name Sector

2011

ECOWAS Mango Export Strategy

The Mango Export Strategy for the Economic

Community of Western African States...

Mango

2007

Povery Reduction Strategy Paper - Ghana 2007-2010

The document first addresses the main results and

main failures of the...

2006

UNDAF Guinea 2007-2011

The UNDAF focuses on five main objectives: i)

economic growth and strengthening...

2003

Diagnostic Trade Integration Study - Guinea

The DTIS aims at outlining the necessary reforms in

order to increase...

Fisheries, Tourism, Coffee, Cotton, Rubber, Malacca Beans,

Cashew, Pineapple, Mango, Banana,...

4.2 Domestic and Foreign Market Access

4.3 Trade Facilitation

Description

According to the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) (2012) which measures countries’ trade

logistics efficiency, Guinea was ranked 115th out of 155 countries. Over the years from 2007 and 2012, the

country has faced a decrease in its index figure as well as the international rank. However, in 2012, its overall

performance is still better than that of other low-income or Sub-Saharan African economies. On the one hand,

Guinea has competitiveness in customs, international shipments, and logistics competence compared to the

comparable region and income level. Guinea was able to excel in, for example, customs thanks to the

installation of the automated system for customs data (ASYCUDA++). It simplified customs procedures and

reduced the time from 14 days to 48 hours. On the other hand, Guinea needs to further improve tracking and

tracing and timeliness. According to the World Bank Doing Business Report (2013), it takes for Guinea

respectively 36 and 31 days to export and import a standard container of goods. However, more than two third

of the days – 23 days for each – are spent for preparing 7 to 9 documents, reflecting Guinea’s cumbersome

registration procedures that hinder trade.

Source: World Bank, 2013, Doing Business 2014 (Guinea)

World Bank, 2012, Logistics Performance Index (LPI)

WTO, 2011, Trade Policy Review (Guinea)

Logistics Performance Index (LPI): Country Comparison

Source: World Bank, Logistics Performance Index (LPI)

Note: World Bank, 2012

Logistics Performance Index – Evolution

Source: World Bank, Logistics Performance Index (LPI)

Note: World Bank, 2012

4.4 Business and Regulatory Environment

Description

Guinea has been unable to attract the capital necessary to exploit its immense potential because the

country's business environment is unconducive to investment. The World Bank Doing Business Report

(2013) notes the extreme difficulties associated with pursuing economic activities in Guinea, and ranks the

country 175th out of 189 economies. Protecting investors, paying taxes, and getting credits were found the

most problematic and their performance levels were below the average of sub-Saharan Africa. Guinea

remains unattractive for FDI, owing to the high level of corruption in government and lack of transparency in

the judicial system. According to the Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) (2013),

Guinea was ranked 150th out of 177 countries. Moreover, as commercial matters are dealt with by the

ordinary courts in Guinea, disputes between the State and foreign investors regarding application of the

Investment Code are settled by other bodies. The United States Investment Climate Statement (2013) states

that the Guinean judicial system, which has been historically underfunded, inefficient, and overtly corrupt,

has consistently ruled in favour of government expropriation. Government officials, notably the Minister of

Mines, wield enormous influence in judicial matters and decision-making. The high cost of and constraints on

access to credit are also hampering the growth of a dynamic private sector. Because of the population's low

purchasing power, the almost total lack of national savings that could be mobilized through traditional

monetary channels, the absence of investment credits by a banking system which does not finance medium

and long term operations, most private investment is self financed, or financed through microfinance

schemes.

Source: Transparency International, 2013, Corruption Perceptions Index

U.S. Department of State, 2013, Investment Climate Statement (Guinea)

World Bank, 2013, Doing Business 2014 (Guinea)

WTO, 2011, Trade Policy Review (Guinea)

The Business Environment: Doing Business

Source: World Bank, Doing Business

Multilateral Trade Instruments

Abstract

The Trade Treaties Map tool is a webbased system on multilateral trade treaties and instruments designed to assist trade support institutions (TSIs) and policymakers in optimizing their country's legal framework on international trade

Instrument ratified : 97 / 266 instruments

Ratification rate : 36.5%

Weighted score : 47.8/100

Ratification Rate Rank Weighted Score Rank

In World : 93 / 193 92 / 193

In Region : Sub-Saharan Africa 10/ 47 9/ 47

In Development level : Least developed country 5/ 48 4/ 48

Graph

Presents a visual illustration breaking down a country’s ratification leve according to various categories and compares it to the world average.

Instruments

ratified Click here for a full list and more details about these multi-lateral trade instruments

4.5 Infrastructure

Guinea’s infrastructure ranks almost the lowest, 147th out of 148 countries, in the World Economic Forum Global

Competitiveness Report (2013). The quality of roads, the quality of electricity supply and the ratio of fixed telephone lines are the

second lowest (also 147th out of 148), while the quality of railroad and port infrastructure has some potential, which rank 114th

and 119th respectively. In 2011, the road network currently covers 35,000 km, of which some 15 per cent are sealed. Poor road

conditions hinder Guinea from developing its trade in goods and, in particular, attracting traffic from Mali and other landlocked

countries, Moreover, Guinea has not exploited potential of hydroelectric power, despite its considerable amount of around 6,000

MW. In view of the low level of investment and the lack of maintenance of the existing infrastructure, the electricity supply is

deficient, especially during the dry season, when there are frequent power cuts throughout Guinea. In 2012, the number of fixed

telephone subscriptions was low as around 0.2 per 100 inhabitants. The supply of fixed telecommunications services is under

the exclusive preserve of SOTELGUI, traditional operator, because there are no implementing texts for the new law, which

ended SOTELGUI's monopoly on 23 December 2005.

Source: WTO, 2011, Trade Policy Review (Guinea)

Indicator Value Rank/148

Quality of overall infrastructure How would you assess general infrastructure (e.g.,

transport, telephony, and energy) in your country? [1 = extremely underdeveloped—

among the worst in the world; 7 = extensive and efficient—among the best in the

world] | 2012–13 weighted average.

2.12 137

Quality of roads How would you assess roads in your country? (1 = extremely

underdeveloped; 7 = extensive and efficient by international standards) | 2010, 2011. 1.91 137

Quality of railroad infrastructure How would you assess the railroad system in your

country? (1 = extremely underdeveloped; 7 = extensive and efficient by international

standards) | 2010, 2011.

1.40 104

Quality of port infrastructure How would you assess port facilities in your country? (1 =

extremely underdeveloped; 7 = well-developed and efficient by international

standards). For landlocked countries, this measures the ease of access to port

facilities and inland waterways | 2010, 2011.

3.20 110

Quality of air transport infrastructure How would you assess passenger air transport

infrastructure in your country? (1 = extremely underdeveloped; 7 = extensive and

efficient by international standards) | 2010, 2011.

3.02 122

Individuals using Internet (%) Internet users are people with access to the worldwide

network. 41.75 131

Mobile telephone subscriptions/100 pop According to the World Bank, mobile cellular

telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using

cellular technology, which provides access to switched telephone technology.

Postpaid and prepaid subscriptions are included. This can also include analogue and

digital cellular systems but should not include non-cellular systems. Subscribers to

fixed wireless, public mobile data services, or radio paging services are not included.

1.49 134

Fixed broadband Internet subscriptions/100 pop: The International Telecommunication

Union considers broadband to be any dedicated connection to the Internet of 256

kilobits per second or faster, in both directions. Broadband subscribers refers to the

sum of DSL, cable modem and other broadband (for example, fiber optic, fixed

wireless, apartment LANs, satellite connections) subscribers.

0.01 135

Source: World Economic Forum, Global Enabling Trade Report 2014

5. ITC and the Country/Territory

5.1 ITC Projects

5.1.1 Current projects

Needs assessment and project design: Piloting the methodology and boosting the project pipeline

5.1.2 Recent projects

IA81 - PACT2 - Design of ECOWAS-TEN network of trade experts

Guinée - Renforcement des capacités en matière de commerce international agroalimentaire

ECOWAS Regional trade information networks

Senegal, Gambia and Guinea Bissau - Groundnut Sector Revitalisation

PACT 2 - ECOWAS Regional Private Sector Apex Bodies for Public-Private Dialogue

PACT 2 - ECOWAS Networks of National and Regional TSIs

PACT 2 - ECOWAS Sector Strategy

PACT 2 - ECOWAS Market Analysis and Sector Prioritization

PACT 2 - ECOWAS Improved Technical Capacities and RBM Operations

Strengthening the pineapple export value chain in selected West African countries

ACP - Agri-food & agri-business sector strategy implementation

5.2 Events

5.2.1 Upcoming events

No data

5.2.2 Recent events

No data

5.3 ITC Contacts

Aissatou DIALLO

Senior Trade Promotion Officer

+41 22 730 0284

diallo@intracen.org

Ruben PHOOLCHUND

Chief, Office for Africa

+41 22 730 0508

phoolchund@intracen.org

6. Trade Information Sources and

Contacts

6.1 Trade Information Sources

This section provides a list of country specific print and online publications on trade-related topics, including both ITC and

external sources.

6.1.1 ITC publications

Gourmet Coffee Project: Adding Value to Green Coffee

Report on the 'Gourmet Coffee Project' launched in 1997 by the International Coffee Organization (ICO), Common Fund for

Commodities (CFC), and International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO - describes the specific activities...

Expansion du commerce intra- et inter-régional entre les pays membres de la CEMAC et de l' UEMOA: Rapport de

l'atelier de lancement

Réseau d'information commerciale et de gestion d'opportunités d'affaires - Mission d'évaluation et de présentation

du projet dans les différents points focaux de l'UEMOA

Réseau d'information commerciale et de gestion d'opportunités d'affaires - Mission d'évaluation et de présentation

du projet dans les différents points focaux de la CEMAC

Guinée Bissau: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur le bois et ses produits dérivés

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur le bois et ses produits dérivés en Guinée Bissau - la première partie de l'étude est

consacrée à l'analyse de la branche...

Analyse statistique des flux des échanges commerciaux intra- et inter- régionaux de la CEMAC et de l'UEMOA -

Livres scolaires, produits de l'édition et de la diffusion (résumé)

Rencontre acheteurs/vendeurs sur le bois et ses produits dérivés

République du Congo: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires en République du Congo - examine la structure et la capacité de

production de la branche d'activité concernée, ainsi...

Marchés mondiaux des fruits et légumes biologiques: Opportunités pour les pays en développement dans la

production et l'exportation de produits horticoles biologiques

Etude conjointe FAO-CCI-CTA sur l'agriculture biologique visant à soutenir les pays en développement dans leurs efforts pour

diversifier les exportations par le biais de méthodes de production écologiques. Constitue une...

Comment approcher les banques: Un guide pour les exportateurs guinéens

Guide à l'intention des entreprises nationales en Guinée - traite de l'estimation des besoins financiers, des méthodes de

paiement et des facilités de crédit pour les transactions commerciales; passe en...

Papua New Guinea : The Need for a Unique Strategic Framework : The National Response

Paper presented at ITC Regional Executive Forum : 'Small States in Transition : From Vulnerability to Competitiveness' , Port of

Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, 18-21 January 2004 - discusses the...

Power-Generating and Transforming Equipment for Non-Conventional Energy. - Vol. II : An Overview of Market

Prospects in Selected Asian Countries

Market study on non-conventional energy equipment and machinery in China, India, Papua New Guinea, Philippines and

Singapore. Reviews overall trends in energy consumption and domestic production of energy equipment in...

Gabon: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires (2006)

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires au Gabon - analyse la structure de l'offre des produits

alimentaires à travers l'examen des caractéristiques générales de l'offre,...

République Centrafricaine: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires en République Centrafricaine - examine la structure de la

branche d'activité concernée notamment la capacité et les facteurs de...

Rwanda: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires au Rwanda - décrit les principaux produits du pays et examine la

structure de la branche d'activité; donne le...

Tchad: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires au Tchad - examine la structure de la branche d'activité

concernée notamment les capacités et les facteurs de production,...

Sénégal: Rencontre acheteurs/vendeurs sur les livres scolaires, l'édition et la diffusion

Matériel de production et de transformation pour énergies non classiques. - Vol. II : les perspectives du marché dans

certains pays d'Asie

Etude de marché du matériel et des machines pour les énergies non classiques dans les pays suivants: la Chine, l'Inde, la

Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, les Philippines et Singapour. Examen des tendances générales...

World Markets for Organic Fruit and Vegetables: Opportunities for Developing Countries in the Production and

Export of Organic Horticultural Products

Joint FAO-ITC-CTA study on organic agriculture aimed at assisting developing countries in diversifying exports through

environmentally sound agricultural production methods. Provides a source of information on latest market developments and...

Expansion du commerce intra- et inter-régional entre les pays membres de la CEMAC et de l' UEMOA: Rapport de

l'atelier de lancement

Revitalization of the Groundnut Sectors in the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau and Senegal

Report assessing the situation of the groundnut sector in the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau and Senegal, with a view to identify the

constraints faced by the sector, and to put forward recommendations...

Stratégie révisée de mise en oeuvre de l'agenda pour la competitivié de la filière coton-textile dans l'UEMOA 2011-

2020

Document traitant de la stratégie révisée pour la mise en oeuvre de l'agenda pour la competitivié de la filière coton-textile dans

les pays de l'UEMOA - présente les objectifs opérationnels...

Guinée-Bissau: Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires

Etude de l'offre et de la demande sur les produits alimentaires en Guinée-Bissau - fournit des informations sur la disponibilité

des produits sélectionnés à l'exportation dans le secteur de la...

Analyse statistique des flux des échanges commerciaux intra- et inter-régionaux de la CEMAC et de l'UEMOA

Analyse statistique des flux des échanges commerciaux intra- et inter-régionaux de la CEMAC et de l'UEMOA: Livres

scolaires, produits de l'édition et de la diffusion

Collaboration public-privé pour réussir à l'exportation : Études de cas : Barbade, Ghana, Inde, Thaïlande et Malaisie

Recueil d'études de cas relayant des expériences réussies de dialogue entre les secteurs public et privé dans des pays en

développement - ces études décrivent les activités menées par des...

Labelling of Natural Products: The United States Market

Guide focusing on sustainability certification and labelling requirements of finished natural products in the United States - covers

all categories of natural products, namely cosmetics, herbal dietary supplement, health food,...

Snapshot : Management Performance Diagnostic Software Manual

User manual accompanying the Snapshot software tool, developed to diagnose enterprise needs related to its strategic

management competence, production, marketing, export transaction capabilities and e-competence - explains the theory

behind...

The Activities of the Business Management System : Activity Content Guide. - Revised ed

Companion module to 'The Business Management System : A Guide for Competitiveness (BMS)', reviewing the forty-five

managerial activities included in(BMS) Manual - explains the purpose of the manual and briefly...

Guide pour la préparation de profi ls de marché

Définit le concept et l'objectif d'un profil de marché; explique la structure, les étapes et les instruments pour rédiger un profil de

marché.

Financement pour le commerce

Guide décrivant les mécanismes et instruments appropriés qui pourraient être adaptés et mis en place par les économies en

développement et en transition pour contribuer à améliorer le financement du...

Airfreight Transport of Fresh Fruit and Vegetables : A Review of the Environmental Impact and Policy Options

Study focusing on the issue of 'air miles' (the number of miles (kilometres) a product has to be transported from the

farmer/grower to various stages of production until it reaches...

International fibreboard case code = Code international pour l'emballage carton

The bulletin reproduces the ASSCO/FEFCO International Fibreboard Case Code. This is a numerically coded selection of the

most common styles of fibreboard boxes and the interior fitments instructively illustrated.

The Andean Community, Mercosur & Chile: Sub-Regional Trade and Investment Opportunities in Essential Drugs

Comment approcher les banques : Un guide pour les exportateurs burkinabé

Guide à l'intention des entreprises nationales burkinabées - traite de l'estimation des besoins financiers, des méthodes de

paiement et des facilités de crédit pour les transactions commerciales; passe en revue...

Guía para la Comunidad Empresarial : Medidas Comerciales Correctivas en los Estados Unidos : Legislación,

Prácticas y Procedimientos Antidumping, Compensatorios y de Salvaguardia. – Edición revisada

Guía sobre los procedimientos en materia de medidas comerciales correctivas (antidumping, derechos compensatorios y

salvaguardias) con especial referencia a la legislación y prácticas de los Estados Unidos - explica el...

New US Food and Drug Administration food labelling regulations

Progress with the European Eco-label

Designing bottles for recycling

Addressing the Use Divide : E-Solutions for Management

Report examining ways in which information and communication technologies can be used to assist business managers in

SMEs with managerial activities - focuses on tasks that could benefit from similar...

PACKit Importing Country Module : Canada

Importing country profile of Canada prepared as part of Packaging Kit, aimed at small and medium enterprises in developing

countries - provides Canada's international trade profile with major imports and...

Buyers/Sellers Meeting on Pharmaceuticals and Natural Products

South Africa: Demand Survey on Horticultural and Apicultural Products

Intra-Asian Buyers/Sellers and Networking Meeting on Food Products

Indonesia: Supply and Demand Survey on Food Products

Supply and demand survey on food products in Indonesia - gives an overview of the Indonesian food processing industry and

examines its production capacity; reviews market characteristics, external trade, standards...

PACKit Export Product Module : Furniture

Product profile on wooden furniture and furniture made of similar natural raw materials (bamboo, rattan, etc.) prepared as part

of Packaging Kit aimed at small and medium enterprises in developing...

Azerbaijan: Supply and Demand Survey on Food and Beverages (Ref. BSM Food and Beverages, Kazakhstan 2003)

Ile Maurice: Analyse des flux commerciaux

Le Business Management System : Un cadre de référence pour renforcer la compétitivité internationale

Guide présentant le concept du Business Management System (BMS) en tant que structure générique pour la gestion des

entreprises commerciales - explique les principes du BMS; décrit les composants du...

Turkey : The Branding Concept

Paper presented at ITC Executive Forum's 2006 Consultative Cycle on Innovations in Export Strategy : 'Changing Perceptions :

National Branding : Implications for Strategy', Bucharest, Romania, 14-16 June, 2006 -...

6.1.2 Selected printed information sources

2007 SPS Capacity in Liberia

2007 SPS Synthesis Report : Summary of SPS and Food Safety Performance of Non-UEMOA Countries in West Africa

2006 SPS Capacity in Guinea

2005 Accès aux marchés des produits non-agricoles dans le cadre de l'OMC, des APEs et de AGOA : Cas de la CEMAC

2005 Intégration Régionale et Négociations de L'OMC sur le Commerce Des Services : Cas de L'Afrique Centrale

2009 Rapport annuel / Banque centrale des Etats de l'Afrique de l'Ouest

2006 - Kyambalesa H; Houngnikpo M C Economic Integration and Development in Africa

2003 Etude d'identification et de promotion d'unités industrielles régionales dans la filière coton de l'UEMOA: Rapport final

2001 Recueil des textes officiels de l'UEMOA relatifs aux finances publiques des pays de la zone

2003 Etude visant l'élimination ou l'atténuation des effets des distorsions subies par les pays de l'UEMOA sur le marché

international du coton fibre causées par les subventions pratiquées par les pays développés producteurs de coton, notamment

les Etats-Unis d'Amérique et les pays de l'Union Européenne

2007 - Martijn, Jan Kees; Tsangarides, Charalambos G. Trade Reform in the CEMAC : Developments and Opportunities

2004 - Okamoto J, ed. Trade Liberalization and APEC

2007 - Kima B Etude du marché du beurre de karité et de ses produits dérivés dans les pays du Burkina Faso, du Mali, du

Niger, de la Sierra Leonne et de la Guinée : Rapport de synthèse

2008 La filière bois en Afrique centrale

2011 Pacific Island Taro Market Access Scoping Study

2007 - Helble, Matthias Transparency and Trade Facilitation in the Asia Pacific : Estimating the Gains from Reform

2006 West African Financial Flows and Opportunities for People and Small Businesses

2007 EPA Negotiations in the Central African Region : Some Issues for Consideration

2002 Small Business and Trade in APEC: A Report Highlighting the Contribution of Medium, Small and Micro Enterprises to

the Asia Pacific Region

1997 Nouveau régime fiscal et douanier: réforme fiscalo-douanière

1996 - Webster L; Fidler P, eds. Informal Sector and Microfinance Institutions in West Africa

2008 State of Food and Agriculture in Asia and the Pacific

2006 Cotton in West Africa : The Economic and Social Stakes

2008 - D'Alessandro S Evaluation sous-régionale de la chaîne de valeurs oignon/échalote en Afrique de l'Ouest

2004 Participation à la gestion des pêches artisanales pour améliorer les moyens d'existence des pêcheurs en Afrique de

l'Ouest : Une synthèse des entretiens et des études de cas réalisés en Mauritanie, au Sénégal, en Guinée et au Ghana

2008 Perfil de la Industria Paraguaya de Software

2009 Characteristics of Malaysia's Animal Feed Market

2014 Perspectives on Global Development 2014: Boosting Productivity to Meet the Middle-Income Challenge

2010 Mobilizing Aid for Trade for SPS-Related Technical Cooperation in the Greater Mekong Sub-Region

2010 Leather Garments in the EU

2006 Overview of the Current State of Organic Agriculture in Kenya, Uganda and the Republic of Tanzania and the

Opportunities for Regional Harmonization

2007 Export Diversification and Value Addition for Human Development : Addressing the Impact of the Agreement on Textiles

and Clothing Expiration on Cambodia

2006 - Ruffing, Lorraine Deepening Development Through Business Linkages

2012 OECD Economic Surveys: Chile

2005 - Magder, D Egypt after the Multi-Fiber Arrangement: Global Apparel and Textile Supply Chains as a Route for Industrial

Upgrading

2006 Bangladesh: Furniture Export Market Sector Brief

2012 Cotton Contamination Surveys, 2001 - 2003 - 2005 - 2007 - 2009 - 2011

2006 - Boutou, Olivier Management de la sécurité des aliments : De l'HACCP à l'ISO 22000

2006 Trading up : Economic Perspectives on Development Issues in the Multilateral Trading System

2004 Perfiles de mercado para productos bolivianos en los mercados de Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, México,

Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela

2010 Vietnam: Oilseeds and Products

2007 Organic Farming in the Czech Republic: 2007 Yearbook

2007 - Gibbon P; Bolwig S Economics of Certified of Organic Farming in Tropical Africa: A Preliminary Assessment

2006 The Relationship of Third-party Certification (TPC) to Sanitary / Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures and the International

Agri-Food Trade; Case Study: Guatemala- with Emphasis on Food Safety

2007 - Ismail F Mainstreaming Development in the WTO : Developing Countries in the Doha Round

2009 Market Report. Focus on the Nordic Market - Fresh Fruit and Vegetables

2001 - Karlöf, Bengt Benchlearning : Good Examples as a Lever for Development

2003 - Martin W; Pangestu M, eds. Options for Global Trade Reform : A View from the Asia-Pacific

2010 L'industrie sri lankaise du textile-habillement

2000 - Hauber, Christiane Formation, Prevention & Determination of Cr (VI) in Leather

2013 Economic and Business Review for Central and South-Eastern Europe

2006 - Gebreselassie Fanta, Elias Does Value Addition at Oilseed Production and/or Spreading the Gain from Export of

Oilseed Products Increase the Income of Primary Producers?

2010 - Pannier J Recueil de jurisprudence douanière (1990-2010)

2002 - Beswick R; Dunn DJ Plastics in Packaging : A RAPRA Market Report

2006 Doubling Aid : Making the Big Push Work

2006 Determining 'likeness' under the GATS : Squaring the Circle?

2014 Africa Investor

2004 Guidelines on Microfinance : Making Financial Markets Work for the Poor

2007 Libéralisation des échanges de services et développement du tourisme

2007 Offre de Emballage en Afrique de l'ouest

2008 An Overview of the Mobile Phone Banking Industry

2007 Sixth World Congress on Seafood Safety, Quality and Trade

2007 - Wood, Aileen A Comprehensive Library Staff Training Program in the Information Age

2005 - [s.n] The Science of Shrinkage Control : An Interactive Guide to Improved Shrinkage Performances

2011 Libéralisation du transport aérien en Afrique

2012 - Wollenberg E; , eds. Climate Change Mitigation and Agriculture

2009 - Novogratz J The Blue Sweater: Bridging the Gap Between Rich and Poor in an Interconnected World

2011 - Cadot O Impact Evaluation of Trade Interventions : Paving the Way

2011 - Banerjee A V; Duflo E Poor Economics : A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty

2014 Edible Nuts in Turkey

2011 Perfil de Frutas Tropicales Frescas y Procesadas en Chile

2011 Germany: Product Brief Fresh Fruits

2010 - Reilly D, Reilly A, Lewis J Towards an Australian Date Industry: An overview of the Australian domestic and

international date industries

2011 Feasibility Study for a Cotton Spinning Mill in 11 [Eleven] Sub-Saharan African Countries

2011 Foro Público de la OMC

2011 - Cooksey B The Investment and Business Environment for Export Horticulture in Northern Tanzania

2011 Potential Supply Chains in the Textiles and Clothing Sector in South Asia : An Exploratory Study

2011 - Macrory P; Stephenson S Making Trade in Services Supportive of Development in Commonwealth Small and Lowincome

Countries

2012 - Fold, Niels; Whitfield, Lindsay Developing a Palm Oil Sector: the Experiences of Malaysia and Ghana Compared

2011 Opportunities for Trade in Services of Canada

2011 - Bartels L; Goodison P EU Proposal to End Preferences of 18 African and Pacific States : An Assessment

2011 India and Latin America and the Caribbean : Opportunities and Challenges in Trade and Investment Relations

2009 Information Management Resource Kit: Web 2.0 and Social Media for Development

2013 Human Resource Management

2011 - Goswami A G; , eds. Exporting Services : A Developing Country Perspective

2011 Guides de bonnes pratiques produits phytosanitaires pour la culture des piments (Capsicum Frutescens, Capsicum

Annuum, Capsicum Chinense) et poivrons (Capsicum Annuum)

2008 Guides de bonnes pratiques phytosanitaires pour la mangue (Mangifera indica) issue de la production biologique

2010 Financial Services in Agriculture Value Chain Report : A Study of Five Kenyan Sub-Sectors namely Potato, Dairy,

Coffee, Extensive Livestock and Domestic Horticulture

2014 Human Relations

2008 Romania: Organic Agriculture

2011 A Profile of the South African Mango Market Value Chain

2008 Poland - Organic Products: Certification and Subsidies to Domestic Production

2007 - Greene, W Emergence of India's Pharmaceutical Industry and Implications for the U.S. Generic Drug Market

2007 - Liapis, Peter S. Preferential Trade Agreements : How Much Do They Benefit Developing Economies?

2007 Environment and Regional Trade Agreements

2006 Bulgaria: Organic Products

2006 Lithuania: Organic Products - Organic Farming in Lithuania

2008 Marché de la maroquinerie à Hong Kong

2007 - Warnholz, Jean-Louis Poverty Reduction for Profit? : A Critical Examination of Business Opportunities at the Bottom of

the Pyramid

2007 OECD Economic Surveys : Ukraine Economic Assessment

6.1.3 Selected online information sources

Tariffs and Rules of Origin in APEC Member Economies (WebTR)

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) = Communauté économique des Etats de l'Afrique de l'Ouest

(CEDEAO)

Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) = Communauté Economique des Etats d'Afrique Centrale (CEEAC)

Organisation africaine de la propriété intellectuelle = African Intellectual Property Organization

APE - CEDEAO

ESOKO

Asia-Pacific Research and Training Network on Trade

APEC Competition Policy and Law Database

OHADA

ECOWAS Press Releases

Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority (VIPA)

Investir en Zone Franc

OHADA LEGIS

Philippines. National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)

International Gender and Trade Network

Réseau des Systèmes d'Information des Marchés en Afrique de l'Ouest

Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC)

ADB's Poverty Reduction

Opening Doors to New Markets

Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)

Pacific Islands Trade & Invest (PT&I)

Consensus Economics

Solomon Islands Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SICCI)

West African Monetary Institute = Institut monétaire de l'Afrique de l'Ouest

African Regional Organization for Standardization (ARSO)

Corporación de Exportadores de El Salvador (COEXPORT)

Macau Trade and Investment Promotion Institute (IPIM)

Malta External Trade Corporation (METCO)

Mauritius Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MCCI)

Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI)

Banco Nacional De Comercio Exterior (BANCOMEXT)

International Trade Administration (ITA) - U.S. Department of Commerce

Agri-Food Trade Service (ATS)

Business Curaçao

Cyberspace Curaçao - Business & Economy

New Zealand Trade and Enterprise

Lebanon.com

5index of Lebanon

International Finance Corporation (IFC)

Department of Standards of Malaysia

Malaysian Timber Council (MTC)

Malaysia Trade and Industry Portal

Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE)

Islamic Development Bank (IDB)

Info-Prod Research

Canada - Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT)

Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP)

Lahore Chamber of Commerce & Industry (LCCI)

Seckin Net

Turkey. Undersecretariat of Foreign Trade

6.2 Trade Contacts

Official Name Address City Phone Number Fax

Number Email Website

Chambre de commerce, d'industrie et

d'artisanat de Guinée

Qt Tombo Commune

de Kaloum Conakry

+224 454216/00224 454217

+224452951

cciag@sotelgui.net.gn

http://www.cciag.org/cciag.php

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